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HydraulicsUAE
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Service

Hydraulic power units: overhaul, accumulators and new builds

Overhaul and refurbishment of hydraulic power packs, accumulator checks and bladder renewal, and new power units built to a specification.

Electro-hydraulic power pack and slewing gearbox in the workshop
Electro-hydraulic power pack and slewing gearbox in the workshop

We overhaul and refurbish hydraulic power units (HPUs) across the UAE, check and recharge accumulators, renew bladders, and build new power packs to a specification. The work covers deck machinery and crane power units, steering and VRCS packs, offshore and drilling-support HPUs and factory power packs, in our Sharjah workshop or on site in any emirate.

The power unit is the part of the system everyone forgets until it fails. It is also where the problems of the whole circuit show up first: heat, dirty oil, noisy pumps and accumulators that have quietly lost their charge.

What we work on

  • Electro-hydraulic power packs for cranes, winches, hatch covers, ramps and steering gear
  • VRCS and remote valve control power packs on tankers
  • Offshore HPUs on deck equipment, A-frames and tool skids
  • Industrial power packs on presses, test rigs and process machinery
  • Bladder, piston and diaphragm accumulators and their safety blocks
  • Reservoirs, filters, breathers, air-blast and water-cooled oil coolers, heaters, level and temperature switches

How the job runs

  1. Survey or photos. Photos of the unit, nameplates of the motor, pump and accumulators, the circuit diagram if available, and the problem.
  2. Quote. An outline quote typically within one working day, or a quoted survey for a large or unclear scope.
  3. Condition check on site. Pressure, flow and temperature readings, relief settings, accumulator pre-charge, filter condition, cooler performance, noise and vibration, and an oil sample.
  4. Inspection report and scope. Findings with photos and readings, and a firm scope for overhaul or refurbishment.
  5. Overhaul. In place or in the workshop: pump and motor, valves, filters, coolers, seals, accumulators, instrumentation, tank cleaning and repainting.
  6. Test. Run-up, pressure and relief settings, function of every circuit, and temperature stability under load.
  7. Report. Settings, readings, pre-charge values and photos in writing.

Accumulators: pre-charge and bladders

Accumulators store energy at high pressure, so they get careful handling.

  • Pre-charge check. We check the gas pre-charge with the accumulator isolated and the oil side fully discharged, using a charging and gauging kit. Pre-charge is always dry nitrogen, never air or oxygen.
  • Pre-charge value. It is set from the system’s minimum and maximum working pressures and the duty. For a typical bladder accumulator used for energy storage it sits a little below the minimum working pressure. We follow the maker’s figure where one is given, and correct for temperature, because in the UAE a pre-charge set at noon on deck will read differently at night.
  • Bladder renewal. A bladder that will not hold pre-charge, or oil found on the gas side, means a failed bladder. We renew bladders and gas valves and check the poppet valve and shell.
  • Safety blocks. Isolation, bleed and safety relief valves on the accumulator block are checked and their settings recorded.

Our accumulator calculator helps size usable volume against pre-charge and working pressures, and the guide on accumulator safety and pre-charge explains why a flat accumulator causes so many odd faults.

Heat, oil and filtration

UAE ambient temperatures of 45 to 50 C, often with the unit in a hot machinery space or on an exposed deck, push oil temperature up. Every 10 C or so above the design point shortens oil and seal life noticeably. On an overhaul we look at:

  • Cooler capacity and condition. Air-blast coolers clog with sand and dust; water-cooled ones scale or foul on the seawater side.
  • Oil grade. Many units run ISO VG 46 by default where the maker allows heavier oil for hot service. Our viscosity tool shows how viscosity falls with temperature.
  • Filtration and breathers. Desiccant breathers, return and pressure filters, and bypass indicators. A filter left in bypass is no filter at all.
  • Oil condition. A sample against an ISO 4406 target, and water content in humid locations.

We do not offer hot oil flushing to NAS or ISO classes as a service. We will tell you where oil replacement and filter changes are enough and where a specialist flush is needed.

New-build power packs

We build new power packs to a specification: duty, flow, pressure, number of circuits, control voltage, environment and space. We select the pump, motor, valves, accumulators, cooling and filtration, and assemble and test the unit with a test record. Typical uses are replacing an obsolete pack on a vessel or adding a pack for a new deck machine or factory line.

What drives the cost

HPU work varies widely in scope. A service with accumulator checks, filters and settings sits at the bottom. A full refurbishment with pump and motor overhaul, new cooler and tank work sits higher, and a new-build pack is quoted on its specification. Access, especially on board, and parts lead times are the other big factors.

What to send for a fast quote

  • Photos of the whole unit and every nameplate: electric motor, pump, accumulators
  • The circuit diagram, if available
  • What it drives, working pressure and flow
  • Symptoms: overheating, noise, pressure loss, slow functions, leaks
  • Emirate, vessel or site location, and your deadline

A worn pump is the most common HPU fault, covered under pump and motor repair. Valve and VRCS faults are covered under valves and VRCS.

Questions

How often should accumulator pre-charge be checked?

Follow the maker’s interval and your planned maintenance system. Many operators check at least annually, and more often on critical equipment such as steering, emergency and crane circuits. A slow loss of pre-charge is a sign of a failing bladder or gas valve.

Can you recharge accumulators on board?

Yes. We bring a charging and gauging kit and dry nitrogen. We isolate and discharge the oil side, check and correct the pre-charge, and record the values against temperature.

Our power unit runs hot every summer. What can be done?

First we measure: oil temperature, cooler inlet and outlet, relief settings and case drain flow. Hot running often comes from a fouled cooler, oil passing over a relief valve, or a worn pump. Fixing the cause works better than a bigger cooler alone.

Can you build a replacement for an obsolete power pack?

Yes. Send us the existing unit’s data, circuit diagram and duty. We design and build a pack with the same functions, using current components, and test it before delivery.

Request a quote

Equipment down, or a job to plan? Send photos and the nameplate.

An engineer reads every request and replies within one working day with questions, a site visit or a proposed scope. Anywhere in the UAE.

  • Photos, drawings and PDFs welcome
  • Class-witnessed tests
  • All seven emirates
Crane control valve block and hoses at the operator station